近日,同济大学马鲁铭研究团队在Water Research上发表了论文“Advanced treatment of industrial wastewater by ozonation with iron-based monolithic catalyst packing: From mechanism to application.”(DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119860),介绍了铁基催化剂整砌填料的制备过程,分析了它的填料特性及其在高级氧化中独特优势,配套设计并优化了两种反应器类型——钢结构塔式反应器和砼结构多单元并行的矩形反应器,评估了运行参数对COD去除率的影响,概算了该技术投资和运行成本。新型催化剂整砌填料,为催化臭氧形成高级氧化机制提供了可行的工程化技术,可供工业废水深度处理工艺选择时参考。
Fig. 1. (a) Modification of Fe shavings and process of surface film growth, (b) appearance of Fe-based catalyst before and after modification, (c) XRD and (d) SEM patterns of the Fe-basedcatalyst, (e) Nyquist plots of electrochemical impedance of Fe-basedcatalyst surface film before and after modification (the working electrode was a Fe shaving with an exposed area of 1 cm2, saturated calomel electrode was the reference electrode, platinum plate electrode as the counter electrode and 0.1 mol/L Na2SO4as the electrolyte solution). (f) •OH production in solution under different catalyst doses (c(TBA)=75 mmol/L, gas flow rate =300 mL/min, gaseous O3 concentration =64.4 mg/L). Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc.
Fig. 2. (a, b) Conceptual sketch for the preparation of Fe-based monolithic catalyst packing,(c) Mechanism of •OH generation in the presence of FeOOH (Nawrocki and Kasprzyk-Hordern, 2010; Zhang and Ma, 2008), (d) The effectivespecific surface areas of Fe-based monolithic catalystpacking as a function of the bulk density, (e) Schematic diagram of “action zone” and “micro-channel” structure of Fe-based monolithic catalyst packing. Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc.
Fig. 4. Schematic of the reinforced concrete construction reactor, (a) the distance from catalyst packing to O3 gas distribution device and (b) the distance from O3 gas distribution device to water collecting pipe. Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc.
Fig. 5. Fe-based catalysts catalytic ozonation of different industrial wastewater after biochemical treatment, catalysts dose: 200 g/L, gas flow rate =1 L/min, gaseous O3 concentration =54.7 mg/L. Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc.
Fig. 6. Removal characteristics of organic pollutants in different industries wastewater by continuous flow testing in tower reactor(O3/ΔCOD of dyeing, electronic, paper-making and liquor brewing wastewater were 0.8-2.4, 0.3-3.5, 0.9-4.0 and 1.0-4.0, respectively). Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc.
Permissions for reuse of all Figures have been obtained from the original publisher. Copyright 2023, Elsevier Inc
参考文献:
Wenhui An, Xufang Li, Jieting Ma, Luming Ma, Advanced treatment of industrial wastewater by ozonation with iron-based monolithic catalyst packing: From mechanism to application, Water Research, 2023, 235: 119860